大家都觉得英语四级考试阅读理解中的同义替换很神秘,沪江四六级教研为你揭秘真相!同学们,赶紧考前冲刺背起来!一定能帮你更好、更快从原文中找出答案!

以下是一些沪江四六级整理自真题的同义替换词组,学会理解其含义,有助于你更好、更快从文中找出答案,顺利解题!

来自2011年12月四级真题同义替换

64题

文章:couples argue more… 更多争议……

题干:conflicts between couples tend to rise 矛盾增多

原文出处: What’s less clear is whether divorce and separation rates rise in a recession—financial pressures mean couples argue more but make splitting up less affordable.

题目:64. The YouGov poll of 2,000 people indicates that in a recession ______.

A) divorce and separation rates increase
B) conflicts between couples tend to rise
C) it is more expensive for couples to split up
D) couples show more concern for each other

答案:B

66题

文章:talk about money

题干:discuss money matters

意思:谈论金钱观

原文出处:In a healthy relationship, you don’t have to agree about money, but you have to talk about it.”

题目:66. The author suggests at the end of the passage that couples should ______.

A) put their money together instead of keeping it separately
B) avoid arguing about money matters to remain romantic
C) make efforts to reach agreement on their family budgets
D) discuss money matters to maintain a healthy relationship

答案:D

来自2011年6月四级真题同义替换

59题

文章:no longer live together 不住在一起

题干:fall out 离队(暗含:不在一起)

原文出处: An Indiana University study found that interracial roommates were three times as likely as two white roommates to no longer live together by the end of the semester.

题目:59. What does the Indiana University study show?

A) Interracial roommates are more likely to fall out.
B) Few white students like sharing a room with a black peer.
C) Roommates of different races just don't get along.
D) Assigning students' lodging randomly is not a good policy.

答案:A

61题

文章:need to be studied and explained(需要学习、解释)

题干: further study(进一步学习)

原文出处:Kao said she cautions against forming any generalizations based on any one of the studies, noting that more background characteristics of the students need to be studied and explained.

题目:61. What does Grace Kao say about interracial lodging?

A) It is unscientific to make generalizations about it without further study.
B) Schools should be cautious when making decisions about student lodging.
C) Students' racial background should be considered before lodging is assigned.
D) Experienced resident advisors should be assigned to handle the problems.

答案:A

62题

文章:the global death rate from illnesses

题干:rates of death from illnesses

意思:疾病引起的死亡率

题目:62. What is the finding of the Global Humanitarian Forum?

A) Global temperatures affect the rate of economic development.
B) Rates of death from illnesses have risen due to global warming.
C) Malnutrition has caused serious health problems in poor countries.
D) Economic trends have to do with population and natural disasters.

答案:B

63题

文章:drew criticism from some experts on climate and risk

题干:challenged by some climate and risk experts

大意:一些专家批判(报告中)关于气候变化所带来的危机观点(不理解的同学,可以找出2011.6 四级真题,去看看上下文,再踏实复习以遍哦~)
原文出处:But even before its release, the report drew criticism from some experts on climate and risk, who questioned its methods and conclusions.

题目:63. What do we learn about the Forum's report from the passage?

A) It was challenged by some climate and risk experts.
B) It aroused a lot of interest in the scientific circles.
C) It was warmly received by environmentalists.
D) It caused a big stir in developing countries.

答案:A

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